GBV case management — in refugee settings, conflict zones, urban programmes, community-based services — runs on a small set of documents: an intake and assessment, an action plan, follow-up notes, and a closure. The inter-agency guidelines that most humanitarian GBV programmes work to are explicit that documentation is part of the intervention, not administration around it, and that it is governed by the same principles as the care: the survivor’s safety, confidentiality, respect and self-determination come first.
The principles that shape every record
- Informed consent for documentation. The survivor is told what will be recorded, who can see it, how it is stored, and that they can decline. Consent for the record is separate from consent for referral, and both are recorded.
- Coded identity. Case files carry a code, not a name. The key linking codes to identities is held separately, with restricted access. In any tool or channel outside the organisation’s secure system, only the code is ever used.
- The survivor’s account, not an investigation. The record captures what the survivor chooses to share, in their words, for the purpose of care. The caseworker does not probe for detail the survivor did not offer, and the record does not attempt to establish what happened evidentially.
- Minimum necessary. Enough to provide safe, continuous care. Not more.
- Survivor access. The survivor can see what is written about them.
What belongs in the file
- Intake and assessment — case code; date; consent recorded; the survivor’s account as they chose to give it; immediate safety and medical needs; the survivor’s own priorities; risk to the survivor and any children.
- Action plan — agreed by the survivor: referrals (health, legal, shelter, psychosocial) with consent for each; safety plan; who does what; next contact.
- Follow-up notes — date and method; what has happened since; the survivor’s current situation and priorities; changes to safety or risk; actions.
- Closure — reason (goals met, survivor’s choice, lost contact, transfer); outstanding needs; how the survivor can return.
What must never be written
- The survivor’s name, address, phone number or any identifier in the case file itself, or in any message, email or third-party tool.
- The perpetrator’s name unless the survivor has explicitly consented and it is necessary for safety planning.
- Judgements about the survivor’s credibility, choices or behaviour.
- Detail of the violence beyond what the survivor offered and what care requires.
- Anything the survivor asked not to be recorded.
Follow-up note example
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Common failures
- Identifiers in the file, or in the WhatsApp message to the referral partner.
- Consent assumed rather than recorded, or recorded once and never revisited.
- Recording detail of the violence the survivor did not volunteer.
- Actions the caseworker decided rather than the survivor agreed.
- Files shared for donor reporting without full de-identification.
Free GBV follow-up note template
GBV CASE MANAGEMENT FOLLOW-UP NOTE TEMPLATE
Case code: [code only]
Date / method: [date; in person / phone / other]
Caseworker: [ID]
Contact number: [n]
CONSENT
[Reconfirmed for case management and for this record]
SINCE LAST CONTACT
[What has happened; survivor’s words where they matter]
CURRENT SITUATION AND PRIORITIES
[As the survivor describes them]
SAFETY AND RISK
[Assessed with the survivor; safety plan status]
ACTIONS
[Agreed with the survivor; consent for each referral; next contact and preferred method]
Related guides
Frequently asked questions
Can I use an AI tool for GBV case notes?
Only with a case code and never a name, and only where your organisation’s data protection policy permits it. CaseworkAI retains nothing after the document is sent, but the decision is your organisation’s.
What if the survivor withdraws consent for the record?
Record the withdrawal and the date, and follow your organisation’s procedure for the existing file. Care can usually continue with a minimal record.
Should I record the perpetrator’s identity?
Only with the survivor’s explicit consent and only where it is necessary for the survivor’s safety plan. Otherwise, no.